
Certification Manual
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Typical Support Distances
There are many kinds of building materials that are used in the
construction of Nursing Homes. Existing facilities are often associated with
the date that they were built. Older homes are often concrete block or
brick. New Construction can also vary. Steel studs are found more often in
new construction, though some architects still like wood framing. Wood
framing also seems to be more prevalent in the rural areas while steel
framing is found in urban areas, especially multi-storied buildings.
In addition to structural materials, there are other materials that need
attention. One of these is insulation. Most often used in roof attic spaces
and exterior walls for energy saving purposes, there are times when you
may encounter it in other places for acoustical reasons. Insulation can be
of several types. In walls the most common type is fiberglass batting. This
can also be found in the attic, although “blown in” seems to be more
prevalent. It is a good idea to wear a mask and long sleeves when working
in an attic and to wash hands and arms as soon as possible after
encountering it. When running wire, etc., try to disturb it as little as possible
and replace after completing your task. Remember, it was put there for a
purpose, so honor that purpose.
Existing Frame Construction
The most common building
materials used in Long Term
Care facilities are usually wood
frame with sheetrock on the
inside. The interior walls will
usually be hollow allowing for
easier running of wires and use
of old work boxes for flush mounting of devices. The exterior walls will
have some form of insulation making wire runs a bit more difficult, but still
Structure Center Distances
Wall 16” centers
Ceiling 16” centers, sometimes 24” centers
Roof 24” centers
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